Concentration is not dhyana or meditation as is understood by many. Many consider
concentration practices as meditation practices for the simple reason that
concentration leads to a state of thoughtlessness - a state which normally is
identified with a state of meditation. Though it’s true that a concentration
practice will make our thoughts to disappear but what also happens at the same
time is loss of one’s awareness. For example let us concentrate on ‘third eye’
(the spot between the eyebrows, traditionally known as ‘Shiv Netra’) or for
that matter on anything and you will find that though the thoughts disappear
but at the same time you also lose your awareness - please try and see.
Meditation on the other hand is an exercise, the sole objective of which is to
gain awareness and not lose awareness. Instead of concentrating if one is
meditating then may be the thoughts may still come in but he will not lose his
awareness – please try and see. Precisely for the reason that concentration
leads to loss of awareness this cannot be termed a meditation practice.
Similarly practices involving concentration or focus cannot be termed as
meditation practices – for example focusing on one’s breath. Instead if we want
this to be a meditative practice then we should be saying that we should rather
become aware of our breath and not focus on breathing. Focusing on breathing or
for that matter anything is concentration but becoming aware of breathing is
meditation. While you concentrate you may be free of thoughts but still this
cannot be called as meditation
Thus dhyana
or meditation is not concentration but pure awareness. Meditation is
awareness and awareness is meditation. In fact any practice which empowers
one’s awareness can be termed a meditation practice. An enlightened being is
one who has become all awareness and is meditative all the time i.e. – he has
become naturally aware or said to have reached the heightened state of
awareness.
Another aspect is that when we practice
concentration our consciousness or chetna
is fixed or stuck with the object of our concentration but when we are aware or
meditative then our consciousness is clearly separated. In that separated state
one becomes an observer (witness or sakshi)
which is our real identity. Though concentration is needed for our functioning
effectively in the world or for achieving certain things in our life but if the
goal is Liberation then concentration cannot help take us beyond, so called
MUKTI or MOKSHA i.e. becoming free from the cycle of birth and death.
Concentration is thus limited but awareness or meditation is unlimited /
boundless /all-inclusive and all pervasive one which makes the person
meditating to be one with everything……………….BeAware
Next Post: In your thoughts lie your attachments.